Linux Shell Commands

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Linux shell commands

Commands

Description

man

It is used to display the manual of linux commands

pwd

Print the full filename of the current working directory.

ls

List information about the files

clear

Clear the terminal screen

cd

Changes the current working directory

mkdir

Make directories

mv

Move (rename) files,

Syntax: mv [options] source destination

cp

 Copy files and directories

Syntax: cp [options] source destination 

rm

Remove files or directories

rmdir

Used to remove empty directories

rename

Rename files

Syntax: rename [options] expression replacement file 

echo

Display a line of text

cat

Concatenate files and print on the standard output

uname

print system information

uname [OPTION] 

date

print or set the system date and time

time

print or set the system time

wc

print newline, word, and byte counts for each file

sleep

delay for a specified amount of time

sudo

It is used to give permissions to any particular command that a user wants to execute once the user enters a user password to give system based permissions

passwd

compute password hashes

chmod

change file mode bits

chmod [OPTION] 

ping

Used to check network reachable

ipconfig

Shows the ip details of the network

ps

Show the process list

kill

Kills the process

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